Sự lưu hành của vi khuẩn Bartonella ở bọ chét trên chó tại thành phố Buôn Ma Thuột, tỉnh Đắk Lắk

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Đã Xuất bản: Jun 30, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8227548
Từ khóa:
Bartonella, bọ chét chó, gen gltA, gltA gene, PCR, Buôn Ma Thuột

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T. 17 S. 60 (2023): Tạp chí khoa học Đại học Tây Nguyên số 60

Sự lưu hành của vi khuẩn Bartonella ở bọ chét trên chó tại thành phố Buôn Ma Thuột, tỉnh Đắk Lắk

Tác giả

Nguyễn Văn Trọng
Nguyễn Ngọc Đỉnh
Nguyễn Văn Thái

Tóm tắt

Bartonella spp. are intracellular and Gram-negative bacteria. The vectors of these pathogens are arthropods. Bartonella infections could be detected in humans or animals with various clinical symptoms from a mild flu-like illness, to more severe manifestations such as endocarditis, myocarditis, arthritis, hepatitis, and arthralgia. This cross-sectional study was conducted in the central region, in the nearby central and surburban region of Buon Ma Thuot city to determine the prevalence of Bartonella in fleas parasitizing on dogs. Fleas collected from 146 household dogs were identified based on morphometric characteristics. Conventional PCR amplifying fragment of the gltA gene was utilized to detect the DNA of Bartonella in 146 identified fleas. The results showed a prevalence of Bartonella in dog fleas of 28,77% in Buon Ma Thuot city. There was no statistically significant difference between the prevalence of Bartonella in fleas collected from dogs in different regions. There were two flea species in the infected dogs, and DNA from Bartonella was detected in both species. Ctenocephalides felis orientis had a higher prevalence of Bartonella infection (38.38%) than Ctenocephalides felis felis (8.51%). The results indicate that dogs and humans are at high potential risk of Bartonella infection from arthropods.

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Khoa học Nông Lâm nghiệp
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Tiểu sử của Tác giả

Nguyễn Văn Trọng

Khoa Chăn nuôi Thú y, Trường Đại học Tây Nguyên;
Tác giả liên hệ: Nguyễn Văn Trọng; ĐT: 0903524199; Email: nvtrong@ttn.edu.vn.

Nguyễn Ngọc Đỉnh

Khoa Chăn nuôi Thú y, Trường Đại học Tây Nguyên.

Nguyễn Văn Thái

Khoa Chăn nuôi Thú y, Trường Đại học Tây Nguyên.

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